Dragon Boat Festival which
is also renowned as Duanwu Festival is a cultural carnival that pays tribute to
its partisan poet and famous scholar Qu Yuan. The festival indeed plays a main
role to influence the educational system of China and allows traveler and
participants to dispose their ailments to keep their body free from course of
disease. This Dragon Boat Festival is similar to Keralas Nehru Trophy Boat Race
Historical
Facts
To understand the
chronological facts related with an origin and nature of Dragon Boat race first
we require understanding the contribution of Qu Yuan who was a patriotic poet
and great scholar of China. During his life he supported the decision of
struggle against the powerful state of Qin along with the state of Qi to bring
justice to all however his measure proved to be futile as he was opposed by Zi
Lan and later he was executed.
His failures nevertheless
were marginal because he was a great nationalist and had spent his whole life
to endure his inspiring poems like Li Sao, Tian Wen and Jiu G. According to
narration before he threw himself in the river to evade the scene of prejudice
and annexation he compiled his masterwork name Huai Shah.
After hearing such fatal
occurrence local people gathered around the river to search his body but failed
to recover the same. Living in array of distress and discontentment many local
people gave up their life following the same method to pay tribute to an
eternal soul of Qu Yuan. Dragon Boat
racing in fact relates a commemoration to an apartheid soul of Qi Yuan which is
complimented by customary eating of Zongzi.

When
It Is Celebrated
Dragon Boat festival is
widely celebrated throughout the China during the 5th day of the 5th
month of Chinese Lunar Calendar and incidentally the sad demise of Qu Yuan
occurred during the same day. In 2014 the same festival is scheduled to happen
on June 2 and on that day the whole nation would pay tribute by calling a week
off to celebrate the quest of festival.
How
It Is Celebrated
As a customary act the
festival is classified into sections and each of it bears cultural marks and
importance. The Dragon Boat racing, eating zongzi, wearing a perfume pouch,
tying five-color silk thread and hanging mugwort leaves and calamus are
integral part of the celebration.
Dragon boat race- this
particular race is the main section of festivals and during this act you will
witness numbers of boats and thousands of participants fighting till the end to
reach the finishing line. At each Dragon boat the solemn team is divided into
two groups one would sit in front and would play a drum beat while other would
row the boats to cross the line.
An idea of starting Dragon
race came into picture after the death of Qu Wan and it is said that many boats
went to the river to recover the dead body of the historic poet and since then
the practice of boat race has become a part of Chinese culture.
Wearing a Perfume Pouch and Tying Five-color Silk Thread- according to historical fact wearing a perfume pouch would protect the children from evil and tying Five-color Silk Thread would heal the suffering of the children
Hanging Mugwort Leaves and Calamus- during the time of summer season local people clean their houses and hangs Mugwort Leaves and Calamus in top of their respective doors to depress the course of disease.
Hanging Mugwort Leaves and Calamus- during the time of summer season local people clean their houses and hangs Mugwort Leaves and Calamus in top of their respective doors to depress the course of disease.
Main
Activities
Dragon boat race can be
considered as main attraction and main activity of the festival where traveler
gathers from all across the world to witness the nation paying homage and
tribute to great Qu Wan. Apart from Dragon Boat racing eating Zongzi, Wearing a
Perfume Pouch and Tying Five-color Silk Thread and Hanging Mugwort Leaves and
Calamus can be considered as major traditional acts of the festival.
Where
It Is Celebrated
Being an indispensible
festival of China the Dragon Boat racing festival is celebrated throughout the
China and at every corner of the nation participant’s gathers in and rows till
the end of the time to portray the cultural hegemony of this festival.

Important
Note
Owing to its cultural
aspects and long drawn history the festival is added to the list of UNESCO
World Intangible Cultural Heritage.

